Q3. (John 14-16)
a1) What promises concerning the Paraclete -- Comforter -- Counselor -- Helper -- Holy Spirit does Jesus give in John chapter 14?
From verses 16 and 17 Jesus will ask the father to give His believers/followers/disciples and advocate, the Spirit of Truth, to help us and be with us forever. From verses 23, 24 , and 27, conditions for the promises that follow. Conditions - love Jesus and obey His teachings, then the Father will send in Jesus' name the Holy Spirit to teach us and remind us of everything he has said to us.
a2) What promises concerning the Paraclete -- Comforter -- Counselor -- Helper -- Holy Spirit does Jesus give in John chapter 15?
From verse 4, we much remain in Jesus if we expect Him to remain in us so we might bear fruit.
From verse 26, the fruit we will bear will be us testifying about Jesus in our life which will be made possible with the of Truth from the Father within us and He will testify about Jesus as well.
a3) What promises concerning the Paraclete -- Comforter -- Counselor -- Helper -- Holy Spirit does Jesus give in John chapter 16?
In verses 7-10, Jesus had to go away for the Holy Spirit to come to us, sent by Him. The Helper will make known the sin of not believing in Jesus, will make known the righteousness of Jesus going to the Father, and about judgment which condemns the price of this world.
b.) How do these relate to guidance? To "hearing" God? We need to love and follow Jesus and obey His teachings or we will not receive the promised Helper. Without the Helper how are we to hear God, will God even abide within us. But with the Helper we will be reminded of all Jesus has said. With the helper we will testify about Jesus in our lives. Without the Helper we will not hear His testimony about Jesus or what He has to say about sin, righteousness, and judgment.